Dive Accident Management — What It Is and Why It Matters
Dive accident management encompasses the procedures for recognizing, responding to, and managing diving-related injuries and emergencies — from minor incidents like ear barotrauma to life-threatening situations like drowning, arterial gas embolism, and severe DCS. A structured emergency action plan (EAP) is a critical component of any dive operation.
Key elements include: rescue the victim from the water, provide oxygen (100% O2 is the universal first aid for all diving injuries), call emergency services, contact DAN (Divers Alert Network) for dive-specific medical guidance, perform CPR if needed, keep the victim comfortable and hydrated (if conscious), and document the dive profile and symptoms for the treating physician.
Learn More
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most important first aid for any diving injury?
Administer 100% oxygen via a non-rebreather mask. This is the universal first aid for all suspected diving injuries — decompression sickness, gas embolism, near-drowning, and anything else. Call emergency services and DAN. Maintain oxygen until professional medical help arrives.
Should I try in-water recompression?
No. In-water recompression (going back down to relieve DCS symptoms) is extremely dangerous and is not recommended except under very specific protocols supervised by trained professionals with appropriate equipment. Surface oxygen and evacuation to a hyperbaric chamber is the standard treatment.
Affiliate Disclosure: DiveComputers is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program and eBay Partner Network. Links on this page may earn us a commission at no extra cost to you.